Abstract
We report the first direct electrochemistry of cytochrome P450 27B1 (CYP27B1) immobilized on an edge-plane pyrolytic graphite (EPG) electrode coated with a film of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) in a deoxygenated solution revealed excellent electrochemical reversibility with an average midpoint potential of -180 ± 5 mV vs. Ag/AgCl and an apparent surface coverage of (7.0 ± 2.5) × 1013 molecules per cm2. The rate of heterogeneous electron transfer between CYP27B1 and the EPG electrode was determined to be 3.5 ± 0.6 s-1. Upon addition of oxygen, a significant increase in cathodic current occurred, likely due to electrocatalytic reduction of dioxygen to peroxide and/or water by CYP27B1. Characterization of the electrochemical properties of CYP27B1 is an important first step toward developing a bioelectrochemical method for measuring vitamin D in serum.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1857-1860 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Electrochemistry Communications |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2009 |
Keywords
- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
- Cytochrome P450
- Direct electrochemistry
- Surfactant films
- Thin-film voltammetry