Determination of a new structure type in the Sc-Fe-Ge-Sn system

  • Jakoah Brgoch
  • , Sheng Ran
  • , Srinivasa Thimmaiah
  • , Paul C. Canfield
  • , Gordon J. Miller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A new structure type has been discovered in the system Sc-Fe-Ge-Sn by employing Sn as a flux medium. According to single crystal X-ray diffraction, the new structure has a composition of Sc4Fe5Ge 6.10(3)Sn1.47(2) and crystallizes in the space group Immm (No. 71, oI144) with lattice parameters of a = 5.230(1) Å, b = 13.467(3) Å, and c = 30.003(6) Å. The structure is composed of square anti-prismatic clusters that are condensed into zig-zag chains along the [0 1 0] direction. These chains are further condensed through a split Sn/Ge position, forming a three-dimensional network. Magnetization measurements indicate an antiferromagnetic phase transition near 240 K. Electronic structure calculations identified the most favorable bonding network in this new system. Using crystal orbital Hamilton population (COHP) curves and their integrated values (ICOHP), a polar intermetallic bonding network involving Sc-Ge as well as Fe-Sn and Fe-Ge contacts can be assigned to this new structure type.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)300-306
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume546
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 5 2012

Keywords

  • Disordered systems
  • Electronic structure calculations
  • Tin flux
  • X-ray diffraction

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