Detecting cumulative trauma disorders in workers performing repetitive tasks

  • V. Leroy Young
  • , Mary K. Seaton
  • , Christine A. Feely
  • , Cynthia Arfken
  • , Dorothy F. Edwards
  • , Carolyn M. Baum
  • , Samuel Logan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

On‐site testing of 157 poultry processors disclosed that 50% had three or more abnormal upper extremity findings out of a total of 22 possibles. The average worker had five to six abnormal findings. Impaired pinch strength, decreased vibration sensitivity in the fingertips, and reports of current numbness were the most prevalent. Of workers with signs, 25% reported no symptoms, whereas only 8% of workers reported symptoms but had no signs. The investigators concluded that this measurement method has utility for assessments of worker populations to determine prevalence of CTDs and, potentially, for preclinical detection of these disorders to permit early intervention, reduce medical costs, and minimize disability. The need for accurate measurement to enhance early detection and prevention is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)419-431
Number of pages13
JournalAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine
Volume27
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1995

Keywords

  • Cumulative trauma disorders
  • Occupational injuries
  • Repetitive tasks
  • erogonomic measurements
  • poultry processors
  • upper extremity

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