TY - JOUR
T1 - Detecting chameleon dark energy via an electrostatic analogy
AU - Jones-Smith, Katherine
AU - Ferrer, Francesc
PY - 2012/5/29
Y1 - 2012/5/29
N2 - The late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe could be caused by a scalar field that is screened on small scales, as in the case of chameleon or symmetron scenarios. We present an analogy between such scalar fields and electrostatics, which allows calculation of the field profile for general extended bodies. Interestingly, the field demonstrates a "lightning rod" effect, where it becomes enhanced near the ends of a pointed or elongated object. Drawing from this correspondence, we show that nonspherical test bodies immersed in a background field will experience a net torque caused by the scalar field. This effect, with no counterpart in the gravitational case, can be potentially tested in future experiments.
AB - The late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe could be caused by a scalar field that is screened on small scales, as in the case of chameleon or symmetron scenarios. We present an analogy between such scalar fields and electrostatics, which allows calculation of the field profile for general extended bodies. Interestingly, the field demonstrates a "lightning rod" effect, where it becomes enhanced near the ends of a pointed or elongated object. Drawing from this correspondence, we show that nonspherical test bodies immersed in a background field will experience a net torque caused by the scalar field. This effect, with no counterpart in the gravitational case, can be potentially tested in future experiments.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84861797099&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.221101
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.221101
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84861797099
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 108
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 22
M1 - 221101
ER -