Abstract
Introduction and hypothesis: To compare depressive symptoms in women with and without prolapse and evaluate impact on quality of life. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of a case-control study assessing the effect of prolapse on body image. Cases had prolapse and sought surgery (Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification stage ≥2). Controls had stage ≥1. Subjects completed the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ), Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) at baseline. Cases completed measures 6 months post-operatively. We report: (1) the comparison of cases and controls at baseline and (2) comparison of baseline and post-operative scores in cases. Results: Baseline questionnaires were completed by 75 cases and 65 controls; 57 cases completed post-operative measures. Cases were 5-fold more likely than controls to have depressive symptoms. Cases with depressive symptoms had higher PFIQ scores than cases without symptoms. PHQ-9 scores improved post-operatively. Conclusions: Depressive symptoms are common in women with prolapse and a decrease following surgical treatment.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 855-860 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | International Urogynecology Journal |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2010 |
Keywords
- Depressive symptoms
- Pelvic organ prolapse
- Quality of life
- Surgery