Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions

Grace L. Paley, Elizabeth Echalier, Thomas W. Eck, Augustine R. Hong, Asim V. Farooq, Darren G. Gregory, Anthony J. Lubniewski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: To report cases of acute globe rupture and bilateral corneal burns from electronic cigarette (EC) explosions. Methods: Case series. Results: We describe a series of patients with corneal injury caused by EC explosions. Both patients suffered bilateral corneal burns and decreased visual acuity, and one patient sustained a unilateral corneoscleral laceration with prolapsed iris tissue and hyphema. A review of the scientific literature revealed no prior reported cases of ocular injury secondary to EC explosions; however, multiple media and government agency articles describe fires and explosions involving ECs, including at least 4 with ocular injuries. Conclusions: Given these cases and the number of recent media reports, ECs pose a significant public health risk. Users should be warned regarding the possibility of severe injury, including sight-threatening ocular injuries ranging from corneal burns to full-thickness corneoscleral laceration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1015-1018
Number of pages4
JournalCornea
Volume35
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - May 9 2016

Keywords

  • electronic cigarette
  • explosion
  • ocular trauma
  • open-globe injury
  • vaping

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