Competitive Information Design for Pandora's Box

We study a natural competitive-information-design variant for the Pandora's Box problem [31], where each box is associated with a strategic information sender who can design what information about the box's prize value to be revealed to the agent when she inspects the box. This variant with strategic boxes is motivated by a wide range of real-world economic applications for Pandora's box. The main contributions of this article are two-fold: (1) we study informational properties of Pandora's Box by analyzing how a box's partial information revelation affects the search agent's optimal decisions; and (2) we fully characterize the pure symmetric equilibrium for the boxes' competitive information revelation, which reveals various insights regarding information competition and the resultant agent utility at equilibrium.