TY - JOUR
T1 - Combined liver-cytokine humanization comes to the rescue of circulating human red blood cells
AU - Song, Yuanbin
AU - Shan, Liang
AU - Gbyli, Rana
AU - Liu, Wei
AU - Strowig, Till
AU - Patel, Amisha
AU - Fu, Xiaoying
AU - Wang, Xiaman
AU - Xu, Mina L.
AU - Gao, Yimeng
AU - Qin, Ashley
AU - Bruscia, Emanuela M.
AU - Tebaldi, Toma
AU - Biancon, Giulia
AU - Mamillapalli, Padmavathi
AU - Urbonas, David
AU - Eynon, Elizabeth
AU - Gonzalez, David G.
AU - Chen, Jie
AU - Krause, Diane S.
AU - Alderman, Jonathan
AU - Halene, Stephanie
AU - Flavel, Richard A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/3/5
Y1 - 2021/3/5
N2 - In vivo models that recapitulate human erythropoiesis with persistence of circulating red blood cells (RBCs) have remained elusive. We report an immunodeficient murine model in which combined human liver and cytokine humanization confer enhanced human erythropoiesis and RBC survival in the circulation. We deleted the fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (Fah) gene in MISTRG mice expressing several human cytokines in place of their murine counterparts. Liver humanization by intrasplenic injection of human hepatocytes (huHep) eliminated murine complement C3 and reduced murine Kupffer cell density. Engraftment of human sickle cell disease (SCD)-derived hematopoietic stem cells in huHepMISTRGFah-/-mice resulted in vaso-occlusion that replicated acute SCD pathology. Combined liver-cytokine-humanized mice will facilitate the study of diseases afflicting RBCs, including bone marrow failure, hemoglobinopathies, and malaria, and also preclinical testing of therapies.
AB - In vivo models that recapitulate human erythropoiesis with persistence of circulating red blood cells (RBCs) have remained elusive. We report an immunodeficient murine model in which combined human liver and cytokine humanization confer enhanced human erythropoiesis and RBC survival in the circulation. We deleted the fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (Fah) gene in MISTRG mice expressing several human cytokines in place of their murine counterparts. Liver humanization by intrasplenic injection of human hepatocytes (huHep) eliminated murine complement C3 and reduced murine Kupffer cell density. Engraftment of human sickle cell disease (SCD)-derived hematopoietic stem cells in huHepMISTRGFah-/-mice resulted in vaso-occlusion that replicated acute SCD pathology. Combined liver-cytokine-humanized mice will facilitate the study of diseases afflicting RBCs, including bone marrow failure, hemoglobinopathies, and malaria, and also preclinical testing of therapies.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85102245129&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1126/science.abe2485
DO - 10.1126/science.abe2485
M3 - Article
C2 - 33674488
AN - SCOPUS:85102245129
SN - 0036-8075
VL - 371
SP - 1019
EP - 1025
JO - Science
JF - Science
IS - 6533
ER -