Abstract
We have developed an improved scheme for loading atoms into a magneto-optical trap (MOT) from a directed rubidium alkali metal dispenser in <10 -10Torr ultrahigh vacuum conditions. A current-driven dispenser was surrounded with a cold absorbing "shroud" held at ≤0°C, pumping rubidium atoms not directed into the MOT. This nearly eliminates background atoms and reduces the detrimental rise in pressure normally associated with these devices. The system can be well-described as a current-controlled, rapidly switched, two-temperature thermal beam, and was used to load a MOT with 3 × 10 8 atoms.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 023106 |
Pages (from-to) | 023106-1-023106-4 |
Journal | Review of Scientific Instruments |
Volume | 76 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 25 2005 |