TY - GEN
T1 - Cognitive approaches to clinical data management for decision support
T2 - 7th Conference of the Workgroup Human-Computer Interaction and Usability Engineering of the Austrian Computer Society, USAB 2011
AU - Patel, Vimla L.
AU - Kannampallil, Thomas G.
PY - 2011/11/30
Y1 - 2011/11/30
N2 - Most current health information technology (HIT) is not designed to support the cognitive aspects of clinicians decision-making task. We propose a case for cognitive support systems (CSS), a class of support systems whose design rationale is based on aligning the decision making process closely with the empirical results on clinicians organization of knowledge structures. Using examples drawn from our current and past studies, we explain an epistemological framework of medical knowledge and how experts' representations could be better visualized within CSS for efficient and safe decision making. We discuss the state of the current research as well as the challenges for the development of patient-centered decision support, and the cognitive support for other members of the healthcare team, all within the constraints of clinical workflow.
AB - Most current health information technology (HIT) is not designed to support the cognitive aspects of clinicians decision-making task. We propose a case for cognitive support systems (CSS), a class of support systems whose design rationale is based on aligning the decision making process closely with the empirical results on clinicians organization of knowledge structures. Using examples drawn from our current and past studies, we explain an epistemological framework of medical knowledge and how experts' representations could be better visualized within CSS for efficient and safe decision making. We discuss the state of the current research as well as the challenges for the development of patient-centered decision support, and the cognitive support for other members of the healthcare team, all within the constraints of clinical workflow.
KW - clinical decision making
KW - cognitive science
KW - cognitive support systems
KW - intermediate constructs
KW - knowledge elicitation
KW - knowledge representation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=82155197307&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-642-25364-5_1
DO - 10.1007/978-3-642-25364-5_1
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:82155197307
SN - 9783642253638
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
SP - 1
EP - 13
BT - Information Quality in e-Health - 7th Conference of the Workgroup Human-Computer Interaction and Usability Engineering of the Austrian Computer Society, USAB 2011, Proceedings
Y2 - 25 November 2011 through 26 November 2011
ER -