Clinical Diagnosis of Symptomatic Neuroma

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The history and physical examination are central to the diagnostic evaluation of symptomatic neuromas. It’s important to identify any history of trauma or prior surgery. Pain quality consistent with neuroma includes diminished sensation, paresthesias, dysesthesias, and hyperalgesia distal to the site of presumed nerve injury. History should also address duration, frequency, and intensity of symptoms; response to prior treatment attempts; response to diagnostic nerve blocks; and psychosocial and functional impairment. The physical exam should evaluate for evidence of trauma or surgery; the Tinel sign in proximity to the site of surgery or injury; diminished sensation in dermatomal distribution distal to the site of injury/Tinel sign; and evidence of associated CRPS. When thoughtfully employed, the history and physical exam taken together are often sufficient to identify the affected nerve(s) and localize the site of injury, thereby providing important information to guide the surgical approach.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationContemporary Neuroma Management
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages39-44
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9783031597589
ISBN (Print)9783031597572
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2024

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