Classification of hand posture from electrocorticographic signals recorded during varying force conditions

Alan D. Degenhart, Jennifer L. Collinger, Ramana Vinjamuri, John W. Kelly, Elizabeth C. Tyler-Kabara, Wei Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the presented work, standard and high-density electrocorticographic (ECoG) electrodes were used to record cortical field potentials in three human subjects during a hand posture task requiring the application of specific levels of force during grasping. We show two-class classification accuracies of up to 80% are obtained when classifying between two-finger pinch and whole-hand grasp hand postures despite differences in applied force levels across trials. Furthermore, we show that a four-class classification accuracy of 50% is achieved when predicting both hand posture and force level during a two-force, two-hand-posture grasping task, with hand posture most reliably predicted during high-force trials. These results suggest that the application of force plays a significant role in ECoG signal modulation observed during motor tasks, emphasizing the potential for electrocorticography to serve as a source of control signals for dexterous neuroprosthetic devices.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2011
Pages5782-5785
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Event33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2011 - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Aug 30 2011Sep 3 2011

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS
ISSN (Print)1557-170X

Conference

Conference33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston, MA
Period08/30/1109/3/11

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