Keyphrases
Risk Factors
100%
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
100%
Disease-specific Mortality
100%
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
100%
Cause-specific Mortality
100%
Competing Risk Analysis
100%
Malignancy
66%
Spirometry
66%
Respiratory Death
66%
Etiology
33%
Retrospective Cohort Study
33%
Comorbidity
33%
Overall Mortality
33%
Cardiovascular Disease
33%
Smoking History
33%
Significant Predictors
33%
Smoking Status
33%
Disease Status
33%
Clinical Diagnosis
33%
Non-Hispanic White
33%
Medication Use
33%
Mortality Factors
33%
Pack-years
33%
Causes of Mortality
33%
Severe Exacerbations
33%
Acute Exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD)
33%
Respiratory Causes
33%
Patient Cohort
33%
Background Current
33%
Obstructive Pattern
33%
Heavy Smokers
33%
Low Body Mass Index
33%
Tobacco Exposure
33%
Pack Years Smoked
33%
Low BMI
33%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Smoking
100%
Body Mass
100%
Cohort Study
100%
Tobacco Use
100%
Comorbidity
100%
Medicine and Dentistry
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
100%
Body Mass Index
40%
Cancer
40%
Spirometry
40%
Cardiovascular System
20%
Retrospective Cohort Study
20%
Smoking
20%
Cardiovascular Disease
20%
Tobacco Use
20%
Comorbidity
20%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science
Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
100%
Cohort Study
20%
Cardiovascular Disease
20%
Comorbidity
20%