@inproceedings{ae16fb226bca49e9836353b53a29b863,
title = "Characterization of the extremely low frequency (ELF) electric field interactions with living tissue",
abstract = "Review of the empirical observations of extremely low frequency (ELF) electric field effects on tissue in vivo and cells in vitro, has led us to propose that these effects occur through the action of the electric polarization forces which develop at the cell surface. Such an interaction mechanism predicts that the field effects should be time dependent response and associated with the magnitude of the induced field gradients. These predictions are investigated in two distinct experimental approaches and the results are found to be consistent with field:cell interactions occurring through polarization forces.",
author = "McLeod, {Kenneth J.} and Rubin, {Clinton T.} and Donahue, {Henry J.} and Farshid Guilak and Mase, {Carol A.}",
year = "1992",
month = jan,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1109/IEMBS.1992.5761736",
language = "English",
series = "Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "2874--2875",
editor = "Morucci, {Jean Pierre} and Robert Plonsey and Coatrieux, {Jean Louis} and Swamy Laxminarayan",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992",
note = "14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992 ; Conference date: 29-10-1992 Through 01-11-1992",
}