Casino regulations and economic welfare

Juin Jen Chang, Ching Chong Lai, Ping Wang

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    This paper studies the entry and tax regulation of oligopolistically competitive privately run casinos and government-run casinos in a jurisdiction. We highlight three important external effects from casino-style gambling: non-casino income creation, social disorder costs, and cross-border gambling. The laissez-faire equilibrium need not be overcrowding compared with regulated or government-run regimes. Entry regulation may lead to higher jurisdiction welfare than tax regulation. Government-run casinos always operate on a larger scale and achieve higher welfare than other regimes, given the same number of casinos. With an endogenous fraction of external gamblers, a dispersed casino configuration yields higher welfare than a centralized one.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1058-1085
    Number of pages28
    JournalCanadian Journal of Economics
    Volume43
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Aug 2010

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