Abstract
Cancer treatment has been fully transformed with the development of cancer immunotherapies. The progress in the understanding of the immune system has led to the development of monoclonal antibodies targeted against regulatory immune checkpoints, which control T-cell activation. These therapies produce an antitumor response characterized by constant surveillance, specificity against tumor antigen, and long-lasting memory to protect against tumor relapse. In this chapter, we will discuss seven Food and Drug Administration-approved immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of various malignancies, targeting two main signaling pathways, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 and programmed cell death 1/programmed cell death ligand-1.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Rheumatic Diseases and Syndromes Induced by Cancer Immunotherapy |
Subtitle of host publication | A Handbook for Diagnosis and Management |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 31-47 |
Number of pages | 17 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783030568245 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783030568238 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 16 2021 |
Keywords
- Anti-CTLA4 inhibitors
- Anti-PD-1 inhibitors
- Anti-PD-L1 inhibitors
- Cancer immunotherapy
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors