TY - JOUR
T1 - Can political speech foster tolerance of immigrants?
AU - Schleiter, Petra
AU - Tavits, Margit
AU - Ward, Dalston
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Political Science Association.
PY - 2022/7/15
Y1 - 2022/7/15
N2 - Politicians frequently use political speech to foster hostility toward immigrants, a strategy that shapes political preferences and behavior and feeds the success of the populist right. Whether political speech can be used to foster tolerance of immigrants, however, remains unexplored. We identify three mechanisms by which political speech could increase tolerance: (1) stressing in-group conceptions that highlight commonalities with immigrants; (2) emphasizing inclusiveness as an in-group norm; and (3) providing information that counters anti-immigrant stereotypes. Using quotes from US politicians in two survey experiments, we find that pro-immigrant speech that stresses inclusive norms or counters negative stereotypes about immigrants leads to more tolerant attitudes (but not behavior) toward immigrants. These effects are small and detectable only in large samples.
AB - Politicians frequently use political speech to foster hostility toward immigrants, a strategy that shapes political preferences and behavior and feeds the success of the populist right. Whether political speech can be used to foster tolerance of immigrants, however, remains unexplored. We identify three mechanisms by which political speech could increase tolerance: (1) stressing in-group conceptions that highlight commonalities with immigrants; (2) emphasizing inclusiveness as an in-group norm; and (3) providing information that counters anti-immigrant stereotypes. Using quotes from US politicians in two survey experiments, we find that pro-immigrant speech that stresses inclusive norms or counters negative stereotypes about immigrants leads to more tolerant attitudes (but not behavior) toward immigrants. These effects are small and detectable only in large samples.
KW - Comparative politics
KW - experimental research
KW - industrialized countries
KW - political psychology
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85110493449
U2 - 10.1017/psrm.2021.37
DO - 10.1017/psrm.2021.37
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85110493449
SN - 2049-8470
VL - 10
SP - 567
EP - 583
JO - Political Science Research and Methods
JF - Political Science Research and Methods
IS - 3
ER -