Brief Report: Personality Mediates the Relationship between Autism Quotient and Well-Being: A Conceptual Replication using Self-Report

Jonathan D. Rodgers, Jennifer Lodi-Smith, Patrick L. Hill, Seth M. Spain, Christopher Lopata, Marcus L. Thomeer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) impacts well-being across the lifespan. Individuals with ASD evidence differences in personality traits and self-concept clarity that are predictors of well-being in typically-developing individuals. The current research replicates a growing body of evidence demonstrating differences in well-being and personality between individuals low in ASD characteristics (n = 207) and individuals high in ASD characteristics (n = 46) collected from the general population using an online survey. Results were consistent in a subsample of demographically matched pairs (n = 39 per group) and relative to norms. Further, the current research provides the first evidence that openness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and self-concept clarity mediate the relationship between ASD characteristics and well-being.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)307-315
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of autism and developmental disorders
Volume48
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2018

Keywords

  • Autism spectrum disorder
  • Personality traits
  • Self-concept clarity
  • Well-being

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