Abstract

Elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs) have found utility in tissue engineering applications, not only because they are biocompatible, biodegradable, and non-immunogenic, but also because their amino acid sequence and molecular weight can be precisely controlled at the genetic or synthetic level, affording exquisite control over final protein functionality. This review presents a basic overview of ELP properties and modifications that are relevant to tissue engineering, as well as a discussion of the application of ELPs to cartilage, intervertebral disc, vascular graft, liver, ocular, and cell sheet engineering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1479-1485
Number of pages7
JournalAdvanced Drug Delivery Reviews
Volume62
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 30 2010

Keywords

  • Cartilage
  • Crosslinking
  • Elastin
  • Hydrogel
  • Liver
  • Tissue engineering
  • Vascular graft

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