TY - JOUR
T1 - An iron-carboxylate bond links the heme units of malaria pigment
AU - Slater, Andrew F.G.
AU - Swiggard, William J.
AU - Orton, Brian R.
AU - Flitter, William D.
AU - Goldberg, Daniel E.
AU - Cerami, Anthony
AU - Henderson, Graeme B.
PY - 1991
Y1 - 1991
N2 - The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite uses homoglobin as a major nutrient source. Digestion of hemoglobin releases heme, which the parasite converts into an insoluble ocrystalline material called hemozoin or malaria pigment. We have purified hemozoin from the human malaria organism falciparum and have used infrared spectroscopy, absorption spectroscopy, and chemical synthesis to determine its structure. The molecule consists of an unusual of hemes linked between the central ferric ion of one and a carboxylate side-group oxygen of another. The are sequestered via this linkage into an insoluble product, providing a unique way for the malaria parasite to avoid the toxicity associated with soluble heme.
AB - The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite uses homoglobin as a major nutrient source. Digestion of hemoglobin releases heme, which the parasite converts into an insoluble ocrystalline material called hemozoin or malaria pigment. We have purified hemozoin from the human malaria organism falciparum and have used infrared spectroscopy, absorption spectroscopy, and chemical synthesis to determine its structure. The molecule consists of an unusual of hemes linked between the central ferric ion of one and a carboxylate side-group oxygen of another. The are sequestered via this linkage into an insoluble product, providing a unique way for the malaria parasite to avoid the toxicity associated with soluble heme.
KW - Extended x-ray absorption fine structure
KW - Hemoglobin
KW - Hemozoin
KW - Plasmodium
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0025959212&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.88.2.325
DO - 10.1073/pnas.88.2.325
M3 - Article
C2 - 1988933
AN - SCOPUS:0025959212
VL - 88
SP - 325
EP - 329
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
SN - 0027-8424
IS - 2
ER -