A typology of memory terms

  • Henry L. Roediger
  • , Franklin M. Zaromb
  • , Wenbo Lin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Psychologists have used numerous terms to describe and distinguish among various types of memory. Some of the most popular terms are briefly defined and illustrated according to their usage. These include broad distinctions such as explicit and implicit memory, conscious and unconscious forms of memory, voluntary and involuntary retention, intentional and incidental learning and retrieval, declarative and procedural memory, and retrospective and prospective memory. Additional forms of memory are discussed and organized in terms of their duration, ranging from brief sensory memories and short-term conscious memories to varieties of long-term memory.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Curated Reference Collection in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Psychology
PublisherElsevier Science Ltd.
Pages7-19
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9780128093245
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2016

Keywords

  • Autobiographical memory
  • Collective memory
  • Conscious recollection
  • Declarative memory
  • Episodic memory
  • Explicit memory
  • Implicit memory
  • Intentional learning
  • Memory
  • Procedural memory
  • Prospective memory
  • Semantic memory
  • Voluntary retention
  • Working memory

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