A Multifunctional Lentiviral-Based Gene Knockdown with Concurrent Rescue that Controls for Off-Target Effects of RNAi

Yunfeng Feng, Linghu Nie, Meghna Das Thakur, Qin Su, Zhenfen Chi, Yongliang Zhao, Gregory D. Longmore

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

The efficient, stable delivery of siRNA into cells, and the appropriate controls for non-specific off-target effects of siRNA are major limitations to functional studies using siRNA technology. To overcome these drawbacks, we have developed a single lentiviral vector that can concurrently deplete endogenous gene expression while expressing an epitope-tagged siRNA-resistant target gene in the same cell. To demonstrate the functional utility of this system, we performed RNAi-depleted α-actinin-1 (α-ACTNl) expression in human T cells. α-ACTNl RNAi resulted in inhibited chemotaxis to SDF-lα, but it can be completely rescued by concurrent expression of RNAi-resistant α-ACTNl (rr-α-ACTNl) in the same cell. The presence of a GFP tag on rr-α-ACTNl allowed for detection of appropriate subcellular localization of rr-α-ACTNl. This system provides not only an internal control for RNAi off-target effects, but also the potential tool for rapid structure-function analyses and gene therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)238-245
Number of pages8
JournalGenomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics
Volume8
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2010

Keywords

  • Chemotaxis
  • Lentivirus
  • RNAi
  • ShRNA
  • α-actinin-1

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