A component-based architecture for power-efficient media access control in wireless sensor networks

  • Kevin Klues
  • , Gregory Hackmann
  • , Octav Chipara
  • , Chenyang Lu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

117 Scopus citations

Abstract

The diverse requirements of wireless sensor network applications necessitate the development of multiple media access control (MAC) protocols to meet their varying throughput, latency, and network lifetime needs. Building new MAC protocols has proven to be extremely difficult, however, given the monolithic nature of existing protocol implementations as well as their dependence on a particular radio or processor platform. To address these issues, we propose the MAC Layer Architecture (MLA), a componentbased architecture for power-efficient MAC protocol development in wireless sensor networks. MLA consists of optimized, reusable components that implement a common set of features shared by existing MAC protocols, as well as abstractions that encapsulate the intricacies of the hardware platforms they run on. Through an instantiation of MLA in TinyOS 2.0.1, we have implemented five representative MAC protocols. Empirical results show that MLA results in significant code reuse among different protocols, while achieving comparative performance and memory footprints to monolithic implementations of the same protocols.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSenSys'07 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
Pages59-72
Number of pages14
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event5th ACM International Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, SenSys'07 - Sydney, NSW, Australia
Duration: Nov 6 2007Nov 9 2007

Publication series

NameSenSys'07 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems

Conference

Conference5th ACM International Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, SenSys'07
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CitySydney, NSW
Period11/6/0711/9/07

Keywords

  • Media access architecture
  • Power management
  • TinyOS

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