Personal profile
Research interests
We are interested in the chemistry and biology of steroids. My laboratory specializes in natural products chemistry as it relates to the synthesis of steroids and steroid analogues. The compounds prepared in the laboratory are then studied in laboratories of colleagues throughout the university, and elsewhere, who share with us a common interest in the biological actions of steroids. Currently our efforts are focused in two main areas: neuroactive steroids and oxysterols.
Neuroactive steroids affect the functioning of ion-channels involved in synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. Some of these neuroactive steroids are potent anesthetics and others are useful for treatment of several different brain diorders. The chemistry carried out on this project is designed either to provide mechanistic information on how steroids cause their effects in the brain or to provide new structure–activity data for the development of new therapeutic agents.
Oxysterols of interest to us are those formed by oxidation of the side chain of cholesterol. We are chiefly interested oxysterol regulation of sonic hedgehog signaling and cholesterol trafficking.
We are currently developing click chemistry compounds to identify binding sites for neuroactive steroids and oxysterols on proteins and to allow the imaging of these two classes of steroids and the proteins that bind them in cells.
Available to Mentor:
- PhD Students
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Bioactive lipid-mediated structural and functional regulation of the essential human potassium channel Kir7.1
Niu, Q., Vu, S., Xu, Y., Qian, M., Rudenko, A., Ye, J., Zeng, J., Huang, W., Covey, D. F., Zhang, R., Fu, Z. & Lishko, P. V., Dec 2026, In: Nature communications. 17, 1, 2764.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Live-Cell Imaging and Lipidomics of Low-Density Lipoprotein Containing Intrinsically Fluorescent Cholesteryl Esters
Juhl, A. D., Sprenger, R. R., Modzel, M., Halder, S., Szomek, M., Akkerman, V., Xu, Y., Heegaard, C. W., Ejsing, C. S., Covey, D. F. & Wüstner, D., Mar 10 2026, In: Analytical Chemistry. 98, 9, p. 7069-7083 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Structure-activity relationships of steroid and sterol neuromodulators on inflammatory markers in a murine microglial cell line
Shu, H. J., Covey, D. F., Zorumski, C. F. & Mennerick, S., May 2026, In: Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 259, 106969.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Target validation uncouples mitochondrial translocator protein from 19-Atriol-mediated inhibition of steroidogenesis and identifies enzymatic targets
Zhao, A. H., Koganti, P. P., Qian, M., Garcia, A., O’Day, P., Auchus, R. J., Covey, D. F. & Selvaraj, V., Mar 2026, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 302, 3, 111191.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Comparative electrophysiological study of neuroactive steroid-induced hypnosis in mice: sex and drug-specific differences
Martin, A., Coulter, I., Cox, R., Covey, D. F., Todorovic, S. M. & Timic Stamenic, T., 2025, In: Experimental Biology and Medicine. 250, 10550.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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